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Factors Affecting Preparation Stage to Quit Smoking in Men

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012³â 42±Ç 3È£ p.377 ~ 384
KMID : 0806120120420030377
¿¬Á¤¿î ( Yeon Jeong-Woon ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç

±èÇü¼ö ( Kim Hyeong-Su ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç
À̰Ǽ¼ ( Lee Kun-Sei ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç
À强ÈÆ ( Chang Soung-Hoon ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç
ÃÖÈñÁ¤ ( Choi Hee-Jung ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇ·á»ý¸í´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
ÇÔÀº¹Ì ( Ham Eun-Mi ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇ·á»ý¸í´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
¸íÁØÇ¥ ( Myong Jun-Pyo ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¿¹¹æÀÇÇб³½Ç ¹× Á÷¾÷ȯ°æÀÇÇм¾ÅÍ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to investigate factors affecting preparation stage to quit smoking in men.

Methods: Based on data from the Community Health Survey conducted in Chungbuk Province in 2008, we estimated rates and odds ratio (OR) of smoking cessation intention for 2,639 men who were current smokers. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify factors affecting preparation stage to quit smoking.

Results: Among current male smokers, the rate of smoking cessation intention was 17.1%. The OR of factors affecting smoking cessation was as follows: Compared to men with middle school education, the OR for rate of smoking cessation intention in men with high school education was 1.47 (p=.018), and for college or higher, 1.55 (p=.017). Compared to being single, the OR for cohabitation after marriage was 1.61 (p=.011) and living alone after marriage, 2.23 (p=.005). The OR for attempt to quit smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke and participation in smoking education were 6.80 (p<.001), 1.32 (p=.020) and 1.69 (p=.005), respectively.

Conclusion: Results of this study show that it is necessary to decrease exposure to secondhand smoke and to increase participation in smoking cessation education targeting current smokers to move them from precontemplation or contemplation stage to preparation stage
KeyWords

Smoking cessation, Theoretical model, Intention
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